|
PIAZZA
SANTO STEFANO
If
you walk down Via Santo Stefano, you'll get
to the square of the same name lined with
porticoes.
There are seven churches here all built on
the site of an old pagan temple dedicated
to the goddess Isis, which make up the Olivetan
Benidictine Monastery.
The different buildings stand for the sites
of Passion of Christ.
These buildings were made in the 11th and
13th centuries recycling old materials, partly
Roman and Byzantine.
Besides the Chiesa del Santissimo Crocefisso,
with its 1019 crypt and inscription dedicated
to the Roman goddess Isis, there is the Chiesa
del Calvario, centrally planned, containing
a 13th-century copy of the Holy Sepulchre
where the relics of Saint Petronius, patron
of Bologna.

The other important buildings are: the Chiesa
dei Santi Vitale e Agricola, planned like
a basilica, which contains two engraved sarcophagi
with the reliquies of two 4th century
martyrs from Bologna and the Chiesa della
Trinità (13th century). Inside there
is also the Cortile di Pilato (13th century)
and the Cloister with its loggia on two floors,
a typical feature of Romanesque art in Emilia.

|